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Steps Before Liver Transplant



Steps Before Liver Transplant

By Dr. Chetan Kalal — First DM Hepatologist of Maharashtra
Leading Liver Transplant & Liver ICU Expert | Mumbai


Why Do I Need Tests Before Liver Transplant?

Liver transplant is not an emergency surgery done overnight.
It needs preparation — physically, mentally, and emotionally.

“Your body has to be ready for the new liver. Your family has to be ready for the new life.”
– Dr. Chetan Kalal


7 Essential Steps Before Liver Transplant

1. Consultation with Liver Transplant Hepatologist

  • Your journey starts with a detailed OPD consultation.

  • Discussion about:

    • Liver condition

    • Treatment so far

    • Symptoms & lifestyle

    • Transplant requirement


2. Blood Tests & Liver Function Assessment

  • Liver function test (LFT)

  • Kidney function test (KFT)

  • Clotting profile

  • MELD Score calculation

These tests tell us how sick your liver is.


3. Heart & Lung Fitness Tests

  • 2D Echocardiography

  • Stress Test or CT Coronary Angio

  • Chest X-ray

  • Pulmonary Function Test

To check whether your heart and lungs can handle transplant surgery.


4. Cancer & Infection Screening

  • AFP for Liver Cancer

  • TB (Tuberculosis) Testing

  • HIV / Hepatitis B / Hepatitis C Tests

  • Dental Clearance

  • Urine and Stool Cultures

No hidden infection or cancer should be present.


5. Imaging & Special Liver Tests

  • Ultrasound Abdomen

  • CT Scan / MRI Liver

  • Fibroscan

  • Liver Biopsy (if needed)

These show the liver structure and blood flow.


6. Nutrition & Fitness Evaluation

  • Weight Check & Muscle Mass Measurement

  • Dietician Counselling

  • Protein Supplement Guidance

  • Physiotherapy if Weak

Strong Body = Faster Recovery.


7. Psychosocial & Financial Preparation

  • Family Counselling

  • Financial Planning & Insurance

  • Organ Matching (Deceased or Living Donor)

  • Preparing for Hospital Stay

This step is equally important.


How Long Does This Evaluation Take?

On Average:
⏰ 3 to 5 days in a good Liver Transplant Centre

Faster if urgent liver failure
Slower if multiple health issues need treatment


Final Step — Transplant Team Discussion

Once all reports are ready:

  • Transplant Hepatologist

  • Liver Transplant Surgeon

  • Cardiologist

  • Anesthetist

  • Nutritionist

They all sit together and take the final call about your transplant readiness.


Why Choose Dr. Chetan Kalal for Liver Transplant Care?

"Liver transplant is not just a surgery — it is a lifelong partnership of care between patient, family, and doctor."
— Dr. Chetan Kalal

✔️ First DM Hepatologist of Maharashtra
✔️ Specialist in Critical Liver ICU Care
✔️ Expertise in Pre & Post Liver Transplant Management
✔️ Mumbai’s Leading Liver Transplant Doctor


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 2025-04-05T05:26:09

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